State of Meghālaya Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Meghālaya, India

Meghālaya, located in northeastern India, is known as the "abode of clouds" due to its high rainfall and misty landscapes. The state is famous for its lush greenery, rolling hills, and breathtaking waterfalls. Let's explore the climate and weather patterns in Meghālaya throughout the year.

Geographical Factors

Meghālaya is situated on the eastern sub-Himalayan belt, which greatly influences its climate. The region experiences a unique microclimate due to its high altitude, abundant rainfall, and proximity to the Bay of Bengal. The state is characterized by its dense forests, numerous rivers, and deep valleys.

Seasons

Meghālaya has three distinct seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. Let's delve into each season and understand their characteristics.

1. Summer (March to May)

The summer season in Meghālaya is relatively mild and pleasant compared to other parts of India. The average temperature during this period ranges between 15°C (59°F) and 25°C (77°F). The cool breeze and the scenic beauty of the hills make it an ideal time for tourists to visit the state.

2. Monsoon (June to September)

Meghālaya receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which contributes to its abundant greenery. The state experiences the highest rainfall in the country, with an average annual precipitation of around 12,000 mm (472 inches). The monsoon showers create numerous streams, waterfalls, and lakes, enhancing the natural beauty of the region.

It is important to note that during the monsoon season, the state witnesses occasional cyclones and landslides due to the heavy rainfall. Travelers are advised to stay updated with weather forecasts and exercise caution during their visit.

3. Winter (October to February)

Winter in Meghālaya is characterized by cool and dry weather. The average temperature ranges between 4°C (39°F) and 16°C (61°F). The state receives less rainfall during this season, and the skies are generally clear, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.

Annual Rainfall

Meghālaya is one of the wettest places on Earth, and its annual rainfall is a testament to that. The table below showcases the average annual precipitation in some of the major cities in Meghālaya:

Cherrapunjee and Mawsynram hold the world records for the highest annual rainfall in a single year, making them some of the rainiest places on the planet.

Weather Activities and Attractions

The unique climate and weather patterns of Meghālaya offer a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors. Here are some popular ones:

1. Living Root Bridges

Meghālaya is famous for its living root bridges, which are created by training the roots of rubber trees to grow across rivers and streams. These natural wonders are an engineering marvel and a must-visit attraction for nature enthusiasts.

2. Waterfalls

The state is home to numerous breathtaking waterfalls, including the Nohkalikai Falls, Seven Sisters Falls, and Elephant Falls. These cascades attract tourists from all over the world and provide a refreshing experience.

3. Trekking and Hiking

The hilly terrain of Meghālaya offers excellent opportunities for trekking and hiking. Popular trekking routes include the David Scott Trail, Dzukou Valley Trek, and the Double Decker Living Root Bridge Trek.

4. Caving

Meghālaya is a paradise for spelunkers, with its vast network of caves. The Krem Mawmluh, Krem Liat Prah, and Mawsmai Caves are among the most popular ones, offering a unique underground adventure.

Conclusion

Meghālaya's climate and weather make it a captivating destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Its high rainfall, misty landscapes, and pleasant summers attract visitors throughout the year. From exploring the living root bridges to witnessing the magnificent waterfalls, Meghālaya offers a unique experience that showcases the beauty of nature.