Southern Province Weather Today

Southern Province, Sri Lanka: Climate and Weather Year Round

The Southern Province of Sri Lanka is located in the southwestern part of the country and is known for its stunning beaches, historical sites, and diverse wildlife. The province has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in the Southern Province remains fairly consistent throughout the year, with average highs ranging from 28 to 32 degrees Celsius (82 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit). The hottest months are usually April and May, with temperatures often surpassing 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). The coolest months are typically December and January, with temperatures dropping to around 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day.

It's important to note that the coastal areas of the Southern Province experience slightly lower temperatures compared to the inland areas due to the cooling effect of the ocean.

Rainfall

The Southern Province has a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season usually begins in May and lasts until September, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in June, July, and August. During this period, the province receives an average of 300 to 400 millimeters (11.8 to 15.7 inches) of rainfall per month.

The dry season starts in October and lasts until April, with significantly lower rainfall. The driest months are typically January and February, receiving only around 50 to 70 millimeters (2 to 2.8 inches) of rainfall per month.

The southwestern monsoon, known as the Yala monsoon, brings the majority of the rainfall to the Southern Province. This monsoon is responsible for the lush greenery and vibrant wildlife that can be found in the region.

Humidity

The Southern Province experiences high levels of humidity throughout the year, ranging from 70% to 90%. The humidity is particularly noticeable during the wet season when the combination of high temperatures and moisture in the air can make it feel hotter than it actually is.

Sea Temperature

The Southern Province is renowned for its beautiful beaches and warm waters. The sea temperature in the province ranges from 26 to 30 degrees Celsius (79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit) throughout the year. The warm waters make it an ideal destination for swimming, snorkeling, and diving.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Southern Province of Sri Lanka is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. During this time, the weather is generally sunny and dry, making it perfect for exploring the beaches, historical sites, and national parks in the region.

However, it's important to note that the wet season can also have its advantages. The heavy rainfall during this period brings lush green landscapes and vibrant wildlife, making it a great time for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers.

Climate Chart

Conclusion

The Southern Province of Sri Lanka has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures, distinct wet and dry seasons, and high humidity. The temperature remains fairly consistent throughout the year, with the hottest months being April and May. The wet season runs from May to September and brings heavy rainfall, while the dry season lasts from October to April with significantly lower rainfall. The warm sea temperatures make it an ideal destination for beach activities. The best time to visit the Southern Province is during the dry season, but the wet season also has its own charm for nature enthusiasts.