Comprehensive Weather and Climate Guide to Sadad, Syria

Introduction

Sadad, a town located in the Homs Governorate of Syria, experiences a semi-arid climate influenced by the surrounding geographical features and the Mediterranean Sea. This guide provides an extensive overview of the town's climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, somewhat wet winters.

Geographical Context

Sadad is situated in the west-central part of Syria, a region predominantly characterized by semi-arid and desert climates. However, due to its location near the Anti-Lebanon mountain range and the Mediterranean Sea, Sadad experiences a Mediterranean influence on its climate, which moderates the temperatures and provides more rainfall compared to other interiors.

Annual Weather Overview

Seasonal Breakdown

Winter

In winter, temperatures in Sadad can range from 5°C to 15°C. This season sees the highest rainfall compared to other seasons, with precipitation levels peaking in January. The humidity levels are also relatively high during this period, averaging around 75%.

Spring

Spring in Sadad marks a transition from the cool, wet winter to the hot, dry summer. Temperatures begin to climb, ranging from 15°C to 30°C. Rainfall begins to decrease, and humidity levels drop to around 50%.

Summer

Summers are typically hot and dry in Sadad, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C. Precipitation is minimal, and humidity levels are low, averaging around 30%.

Autumn

Autumn sees a gradual decrease in temperature, with values ranging from 15°C to 30°C. Precipitation begins to increase as the region transitions into winter, and humidity levels rise back to around 50%.

Climate Factors

Several factors contribute to Sadad's semi-arid climate. The town's location in the rain shadow of the Anti-Lebanon mountains means it receives less rainfall compared to coastal regions. The proximity to the desert also influences its weather patterns, resulting in hot, dry summers. However, the Mediterranean Sea's influence helps moderate these temperatures and provides some rainfall, particularly in the winter months.

Conclusion

Understanding the climate and weather conditions of Sadad, Syria is crucial for various purposes, including tourism, agriculture, and urban planning. Despite its semi-arid classification, Sadad experiences a range of weather conditions due to its geographical location and the influence of the Mediterranean Sea and surrounding features.

References

1. Syria Climate Guide, Climate-Data.org.
2. Weather Atlas | Sadad, Syria - Detailed Climate Information and Monthly Weather Forecast.
3. Syria | History, People, & Maps | Britannica.