Pudukkottai Weather Today

Pudukkottai, India: Climate and Weather Year Round

Pudukkottai is a district located in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Pudukkottai is essential for residents and tourists alike, as it helps in planning activities, packing appropriate clothing, and preparing for any extreme weather conditions. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather of Pudukkottai throughout the year, providing detailed information and statistics.

Geographical Location

Pudukkottai is situated at a latitude of 10.39°N and a longitude of 78.81°E. It is located on the eastern side of the Western Ghats, which shields it from the monsoon winds coming from the southwest. The district is characterized by fertile plains, semi-arid regions, and a few small hills.

Major Climate Zones

Pudukkottai experiences a tropical savanna climate (Aw) according to the Köppen climate classification system. The district has distinct seasons, including a hot summer, a moderate monsoon, and a mild winter. Let's delve into each of these seasons in detail.

Summer (March to June)

During the summer months, Pudukkottai experiences hot and dry weather. The average maximum temperature in March hovers around 34°C (93°F) and gradually increases to 38°C (100°F) in May. The nights are relatively cooler, with temperatures ranging from 22°C (72°F) to 27°C (81°F). The humidity levels are moderate, making the hot weather more bearable. It is advisable to wear light and breathable clothing and drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated during this time.

Monsoon (July to October)

The monsoon season in Pudukkottai brings relief from the scorching summer heat. The district receives most of its rainfall during these months, primarily from the southwest monsoon winds. The average annual rainfall in Pudukkottai is around 810 mm (32 inches). July and August are the wettest months, with heavy showers and occasional thunderstorms. September and October witness a gradual decrease in rainfall. The average maximum temperature during this season ranges from 32°C (90°F) to 34°C (93°F), while the minimum temperature hovers around 24°C (75°F). It is advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat during this period to stay dry during sudden downpours.

Winter (November to February)

Winter in Pudukkottai is relatively mild and pleasant. The average maximum temperature ranges from 29°C (84°F) to 31°C (88°F), while the minimum temperature varies between 20°C (68°F) and 23°C (73°F). December and January are the coolest months, with slightly lower temperatures. The humidity levels are lower during this season, providing a comfortable climate for outdoor activities. It is recommended to carry light woolen clothing during the evenings and early mornings to stay warm.

Extreme Weather Events

Pudukkottai, like other regions in Tamil Nadu, is susceptible to the impact of cyclones during the northeast monsoon season. These cyclones can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and occasional flooding. The district also experiences occasional droughts during the summer months, leading to water scarcity and agricultural challenges.

Climate Data Table

To provide a comprehensive overview of the climate in Pudukkottai, here is a table showcasing the average monthly temperatures and rainfall:

Month	Max Temperature (°C)	Min Temperature (°C)	Rainfall (mm)
January	30	22	18
February	31	22	5
March	34	24	7
April	36	26	20
May	38	27	44
June	37	26	52
July	34	25	80
August	33	24	80
September	32	24	116
October	31	23	161
November	29	22	233
December	29	21	84

Conclusion

Pudukkottai experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct seasons. The summers are hot and dry, the monsoons bring heavy rainfall, and the winters are mild and pleasant. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Pudukkottai is essential for planning activities and ensuring a comfortable stay. Whether you are visiting historical sites or exploring the natural beauty of the region, being prepared and informed about the climate will enhance your overall experience in Pudukkottai.