Mundra Weather Today

Mundra, India: Climate and Weather Overview

Mundra is a coastal town located in the Kutch district of Gujarat, India. It is known for its bustling seaport and is a significant center for trade and commerce. When considering the climate and weather in Mundra, it is essential to understand its geographical location and the factors influencing its climate patterns.

Geographical Location

Mundra is situated along the Arabian Sea coast, with its coordinates at approximately 22.83°N latitude and 69.73°E longitude. Its proximity to the sea plays a crucial role in shaping the local climate. The town lies in the arid region of Kutch, which is known for its unique landscapes and desert-like conditions.

Climate Classification

Mundra experiences a hot desert climate, classified as BWh according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system. This classification signifies that the town has hot and extremely dry summers, followed by mild winters. The coastal influence moderates the temperature variations to some extent.

Temperature

Mundra witnesses high temperatures throughout the year, with the summer months being particularly scorching. From March to June, maximum temperatures can soar up to 40°C (104°F) and occasionally exceed this mark. The minimum temperatures during this period remain around 25-30°C (77-86°F). Winters, which last from November to February, are relatively mild in Mundra. During this time, maximum temperatures range between 25-30°C (77-86°F), while minimum temperatures drop to around 10-15°C (50-59°F). The coastal location helps in keeping the temperatures moderate during the winter months.

Monsoon Season

Mundra experiences a monsoon season from June to September, with the Southwest Monsoon winds bringing rainfall to the region. The monsoon season is crucial for agriculture and replenishing water resources in the area. On average, Mundra receives around 500-600 millimeters (20-24 inches) of rainfall annually. The months of July and August receive the highest precipitation, contributing significantly to the area's water supply.

Wind Patterns

The coastal location of Mundra also influences the wind patterns in the region. The town experiences strong winds, especially during the summer and monsoon seasons. These winds are primarily due to the movement of air from the Arabian Sea towards the land. During the summer months, hot and dry winds known as "loo" blow over the region, causing discomfort to the residents. However, the coastal breeze provides some relief from the scorching temperatures.

Humidity

Mundra has a relatively high level of humidity throughout the year due to its coastal location. The proximity to the Arabian Sea leads to increased moisture in the air. Humidity levels can range from 60% to 80% on average.

Extreme Weather Events

While Mundra primarily experiences a hot desert climate, it is not entirely immune to extreme weather events. The region is prone to cyclones that originate in the Arabian Sea. These cyclones can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and storm surges, posing a threat to life and infrastructure.

Conclusion

Mundra, India, has a hot desert climate with scorching summers and mild winters. Its coastal location plays a significant role in shaping the climate and weather patterns, with strong winds and moderate temperatures. The monsoon season brings much-needed rainfall to the region. However, the town is also susceptible to extreme weather events such as cyclones. Overall, Mundra's climate is influenced by its geographical location and the Arabian Sea, making it a unique and dynamic place to observe weather patterns. Sources:

• https://en.climate-data.org/asia/india/gujarat/mundra-46893/
• https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/india/mundra-climate
• https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/forecast/modelclimate/mundra_india_1262653