Govĭ-Altay Aymag Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Govĭ-Altay Aymag, Mongolia

Govĭ-Altay Aymag is a province located in western Mongolia. It is known for its stunning landscapes, including the Altai Mountains and the Great Lakes Depression. The climate in Govĭ-Altay Aymag is classified as a cold desert climate, also known as a cold steppe climate, with extreme temperature variations throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Govĭ-Altay Aymag can vary significantly between seasons. Winters are long, harsh, and bitterly cold, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing. The average winter temperature ranges from -20°C (-4°F) to -30°C (-22°F). In January, the coldest month of the year, temperatures can even plummet to -40°C (-40°F) or lower.

Summers in Govĭ-Altay Aymag are short but relatively warm. The average temperature in the summer months of June, July, and August ranges from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). However, it is important to note that temperatures can occasionally reach as high as 35°C (95°F) during heatwaves.

The rapid transition from extremely cold winters to relatively warm summers characterizes the continental climate of Govĭ-Altay Aymag.

Precipitation

Govĭ-Altay Aymag experiences very limited precipitation throughout the year. The region is known for its dry and arid climate. The average annual precipitation is around 100-200 mm (4-8 inches), with the majority of the rainfall occurring during the summer months. July tends to be the wettest month, with an average monthly rainfall of 40-50 mm (1.6-2 inches).

Due to the limited rainfall, Govĭ-Altay Aymag is often considered a desert region. The scarcity of vegetation and the presence of sand dunes further support this classification.

Wind

Another notable feature of the weather in Govĭ-Altay Aymag is the prevalence of strong winds. The region experiences frequent gusts of wind, especially during the late spring and early summer months. These winds can reach speeds of up to 60 km/h (37 mph) and are often accompanied by dust storms.

These winds, known as "gobiin tsagaan" or "white wind," contribute to the desertification process in the area by eroding the soil and carrying away loose particles.

Sunshine

Govĭ-Altay Aymag enjoys a high number of sunny days throughout the year. The region experiences an average of 250-280 sunny days annually, making it a great destination for those seeking sunny and clear skies.

Climate Variations

It is important to note that climate variations can occur within Govĭ-Altay Aymag due to its vast size and diverse topography. The altitude of the Altai Mountains can influence weather patterns, resulting in cooler temperatures and increased precipitation in some areas.

Recommended Clothing

Due to the extreme temperature variations, it is important to pack appropriate clothing when visiting Govĭ-Altay Aymag. In winter, warm and layered clothing, including heavy jackets, hats, scarves, gloves, and insulated boots, are necessary to withstand the cold temperatures. In summer, light and breathable clothing, along with sunscreen and hats, are recommended to protect against the sun and heat.

Conclusion

Govĭ-Altay Aymag experiences a cold desert climate with extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are bitterly cold, while summers are relatively warm. The region receives limited precipitation, and strong winds are common. With its beautiful landscapes and unique weather patterns, Govĭ-Altay Aymag offers a fascinating experience for those interested in exploring Mongolia's diverse climate.