Erdenet Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Erdenet, Mongolia

Erdenet is a city located in the Orkhon Province of Mongolia. It is known for its mining industry and is the second-largest city in the country. The climate in Erdenet is classified as a subarctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers. Here, we will explore the weather patterns and climate conditions in Erdenet throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Erdenet can vary significantly throughout the year. Winters are extremely cold, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing. The coldest months are December, January, and February, with average temperatures ranging between -20°C (-4°F) and -30°C (-22°F). It is not uncommon for the temperature to plummet even further during cold snaps. Summers in Erdenet are relatively short and cool. The warmest months are June, July, and August, with average temperatures ranging between 15°C (59°F) and 25°C (77°F). Despite the relatively mild summer temperatures, Erdenet still experiences cool nights, with temperatures dropping to around 10°C (50°F).

Precipitation

Erdenet receives a moderate amount of precipitation throughout the year, with the majority of it falling during the summer months. The wettest months are July and August, with an average precipitation of around 100-120 mm (4-5 inches) per month. This is due to the influence of the Siberian High, which brings moist air masses during this time. During the winter months, Erdenet experiences much drier conditions, with significantly less precipitation. The months of December, January, and February see an average of only 10-15 mm (0.4-0.6 inches) of precipitation per month. Snowfall is common during the winter, with snow cover persisting for several months.

Sunshine Hours

Erdenet enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. However, during the winter months, the days are significantly shorter, resulting in fewer sunshine hours. In December, the shortest day of the year, Erdenet experiences only about 4-5 hours of daylight. In contrast, during the summer months, the days are much longer, with up to 18 hours of daylight in June.

Wind

Erdenet experiences moderate to strong winds throughout the year. The prevailing wind direction is from the northwest, due to the influence of the Siberian High. Winter winds can be particularly strong, resulting in wind chills that make the already cold temperatures feel even colder. It is important to take wind chill into account when planning outdoor activities during the winter months.

Extreme Weather Events

Erdenet is prone to extreme weather events, particularly during the winter months. Blizzards and heavy snowfall can occur, leading to travel disruptions and potentially dangerous conditions. It is important to stay updated on weather forecasts and follow any advisories or warnings issued by local authorities during these times.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Erdenet experiences a subarctic climate with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The temperature can drop to extremely low levels during the winter months, while the summer temperatures remain relatively mild. Precipitation is moderate, with the majority falling during the summer months, and snowfall is common in winter. It is important to be prepared for the extreme weather conditions and take necessary precautions when visiting or living in Erdenet. Sources: - Mongolian National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring - World Weather Online