Temple Area Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf, Palestine

Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf, also known as the Temple Mount, is a significant religious and historical site located in the Old City of Jerusalem, Palestine. The climate in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf is classified as a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The region experiences distinct seasons throughout the year, with variations in temperature and precipitation.

Temperature

The temperature in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf varies greatly between the summer and winter months. Summers are hot and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F) in July and August. The nighttime temperatures during the summer are relatively cooler, ranging from 17°C (63°F) to 22°C (72°F). Winters, on the other hand, are mild and cool, with average high temperatures ranging from 12°C (54°F) to 16°C (61°F) in December and January. The nighttime temperatures during winter can drop to around 5°C (41°F) to 7°C (45°F).

It is important to note that temperature can vary throughout the day and can also be influenced by factors such as elevation and proximity to bodies of water.

Precipitation

Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf experiences a distinct wet season during the winter months. The region receives the majority of its annual rainfall between November and March. The rainfall is highest in December and January, with an average of 100-120 mm (3.9-4.7 inches) per month. The rest of the year tends to be dry, with minimal rainfall. Summers are particularly dry, with little to no precipitation.

The wet winter season contributes to the greening of the surrounding landscape and helps sustain agriculture in the region.

Humidity

The humidity in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf is relatively moderate throughout the year. Summers are generally drier, with average humidity levels ranging from 40% to 50%. Winters are slightly more humid, with average humidity levels ranging from 50% to 60%. The proximity to the Mediterranean Sea also influences the humidity levels in the region.

Wind

The wind patterns in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf are influenced by the surrounding topography and the Mediterranean Sea. During the summer, a prevailing wind known as the "shamal" blows from the northwest, bringing dry and hot air to the region. In contrast, during the winter, a prevailing wind known as the "sirocco" blows from the south, bringing warm and moist air from the desert.

The wind speeds in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf are generally moderate, with average speeds ranging from 10 km/h (6 mph) to 15 km/h (9 mph) throughout the year.

Sunshine

Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf enjoys a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year. Summers have long, sunny days with up to 12 hours of sunshine per day. Winters have shorter days, with around 6-7 hours of sunshine per day. The high elevation of the region also contributes to the clear skies and ample sunshine.

Climate Considerations for Visitors

Visitors to Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf should consider the climate when planning their trip. The summer months can be hot and dry, so it is advisable to dress in light and breathable clothing, wear sunscreen, and stay hydrated. Winters are cooler, so it is recommended to pack a jacket or sweater for the cooler evenings.

It is also important to be aware of the wet season during the winter months, as rain showers can occur. Having an umbrella or rain jacket handy can be useful during this time.

Overall, the climate in Al Ḩaram ash Sharīf offers a unique experience throughout the year, with distinct seasons and a mix of hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. Understanding the climate can enhance the overall visit to this significant historical and religious site.